Introduction
Before we ever drive on the road, it’s important to first get familiar with the car itself. Think of this as meeting your car for the first time—understanding what it can do, where everything is located, and how to make sure it’s ready and safe to drive.
1. Exterior Walk-Around
Before you get in, always take a quick look around your vehicle. This helps you spot anything unusual:
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Check the tires – are they inflated and free from damage?
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Look under the car – do you see any fluid leaks?
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Check the windows and lights – are they clean and unbroken?
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Walk around for safety – make sure no children, pets, or objects are near your car.
This only takes a minute, but it can prevent accidents or breakdowns.
2. Entering the Vehicle Safely
Approach your vehicle from the front side so you can see oncoming traffic. Once inside:
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Close the door securely.
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Lock your doors for safety.
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Place any bags or items where they won’t roll around or distract you.
3. Adjusting Your Seat and Steering Wheel
Every driver is different, so take a moment to make the car fit you:
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Slide the seat forward or back so your feet reach the pedals comfortably.
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Adjust the seat height so you can see over the steering wheel and dashboard.
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Position the headrest so the back of your head rests naturally on it—it helps prevent whiplash in an accident.
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Adjust the steering wheel tilt if available so your arms bend slightly at the elbows.
4. Setting Your Mirrors
Good vision is critical when driving. Adjust your mirrors before starting the car:
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Rear-view mirror: position it so you can see directly out of the center of the back window.
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Side mirrors: tilt them outward just enough so you barely see the side of your car. This reduces blind spots.
Remember, checking your mirrors regularly while driving is a habit of safe drivers.
5. Knowing the Dashboard and Controls
Your dashboard tells the story of your car. Learn what the lights and controls mean:
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Speedometer – shows your driving speed.
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Fuel gauge – tells you how much gas is left.
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Warning lights – alert you to problems such as low oil or engine issues.
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Controls – locate the headlights, turn signals, wipers, hazard lights, and gear selector before you start driving.
The more familiar you are, the less distracted you’ll be on the road.
6. Safety Features
Safety first!
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Always buckle your seat belt properly before moving.
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Cars are equipped with airbags to protect you in a crash, but they only work with a seat belt.
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If you’re carrying children, make sure car seats and booster seats are properly installed.
7. Starting the Vehicle
Now that you’re ready:
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Make sure the gear shift is in Park (P).
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Press the brake pedal with your foot.
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Turn the key or press the Start button.
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Check the dashboard. Warning lights should briefly flash and then turn off. If one stays on, it may need attention.
Conclusion
By now, you know how to prepare your car before driving:
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Walk around and check the outside.
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Adjust your seat and mirrors.
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Learn the dashboard and safety features.
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Start the car properly.
Taking the time to “get to know your car” helps you feel confident, safe, and in control. Every safe trip begins before you even move the vehicle.