2.20 – The Proper Procedure for Making a Two-Point Turn

Introduction

A two-point turn is a maneuver used when you need to turn your vehicle around to go in the opposite direction, but you don’t have enough room for a U-turn. This type of turn uses a driveway or side street as a safe turning point. Mastering this skill gives you more flexibility in tight or narrow areas.


Types of Two-Point Turns

There are two common ways to perform a two-point turn:

  1. Backing into a Driveway (Safer and more common):

    • You back your car into a driveway or side street, then pull forward into your desired lane.

  2. Pulling Forward into a Driveway:

    • You pull forward into a driveway or side street, then back out into your desired lane.

Procedure: Backing Into a Driveway (Recommended)

Step 1: Signal and Prepare

  • Check traffic behind you and signal right to indicate you’ll be turning into a driveway.

  • Stop just past the driveway.

Step 2: Reverse into the Driveway

  • Shift into reverse.

  • Back slowly into the driveway, turning your steering wheel so the rear of your car enters the driveway.

  • Stop when your vehicle is fully in the driveway and straightened out.

Step 3: Pull Forward into Traffic

  • Shift into drive.

  • Signal left.

  • Check for traffic in both directions.

  • When clear, pull forward into the proper lane and continue driving.

Procedure: Pulling Forward into a Driveway

Step 1: Signal and Prepare

  • Signal right and slow down.

  • Turn carefully into the driveway or side street.

Step 2: Back Out Carefully

  • Stop in the driveway and shift into reverse.

  • Signal left.

  • Back slowly into the street, checking carefully for traffic in both directions.

Step 3: Straighten Out and Proceed

  • Once your vehicle is safely in the lane, shift into drive.

  • Proceed forward in your new direction.

Safety Reminders

  • Always use your turn signals.

  • Yield to all traffic before pulling out.

  • Watch carefully for pedestrians, cyclists, or vehicles in driveways and side streets.

  • Back slowly — never rush.

  • The “backing into a driveway” method is generally safer because you re-enter the road going forward with better visibility.

Conclusion

A two-point turn is a safe and practical way to reverse your direction using a driveway or side street. By signaling properly, checking traffic, and moving slowly, you can complete this maneuver smoothly and safely.

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