2.21 – Making a Three-Point Turn

Introduction

A three-point turn, also called a Y-turn, is a method used to turn your car around when the road is too narrow for a U-turn and there are no driveways or parking lots available. It is a common skill tested in driver education, and while it may seem tricky at first, it’s easy when broken into clear steps.


Step-by-Step Procedure

Step 1: Prepare to Turn

  • Check traffic ahead and behind you.

  • Signal right and pull over to the curb.

  • Stop and signal left to indicate you’re about to turn across the road.

Step 2: First Point – Move Forward Across the Road

  • Turn your steering wheel sharply to the left.

  • Move slowly forward across the road until your front bumper is near the curb or edge on the opposite side.

  • Stop before hitting the curb.

Step 3: Second Point – Reverse

  • Shift into reverse.

  • Turn the steering wheel sharply to the right.

  • Back slowly across the road until your rear bumper is close to the opposite curb.

  • Stop before hitting the curb or going off the road.

Step 4: Third Point – Move Forward into the New Direction

  • Shift back into drive.

  • Turn the steering wheel sharply to the left again.

  • Move slowly forward, entering your correct lane.

  • Straighten your wheels and continue driving in the opposite direction.

Safety Reminders

  • Always check for oncoming traffic before and during the maneuver.

  • Use your signals clearly at every stage.

  • Never attempt a three-point turn on a busy road, hill, or blind curve — it’s unsafe and may be illegal.

  • Move slowly and stay in control of the vehicle at all times.


Conclusion

The three-point turn is a valuable skill for safely reversing your direction on narrow roads. By signaling, checking traffic, and carefully moving forward, backward, and forward again, you can complete the maneuver smoothly and legally.

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