4.15 Roundabouts

Introduction
Roundabouts are circular intersections designed to improve traffic flow and reduce collisions. Instead of traffic signals or stop signs, vehicles move continuously around a central island, yielding to traffic already in the roundabout. Utah drivers increasingly encounter roundabouts on both city streets and highways.

How Roundabouts Work

  1. Yield on Entry – Vehicles entering the roundabout must yield to traffic already circulating inside.

  2. Counterclockwise Flow – All vehicles move around the central island in a counterclockwise direction.

  3. Reduced Speeds – The curved design forces drivers to slow down, making roundabouts safer than traditional intersections.

Steps for Navigating a Roundabout

 

  1. Approach Slowly

    • Reduce speed as you approach.

    • Look for signs and pavement markings showing which lane you should be in.

  2. Yield to Traffic Inside

    • Yield to vehicles already in the roundabout, coming from your left.

    • Also, yield to pedestrians and cyclists at crosswalks.

  3. Enter When Clear

    • When there’s a safe gap, enter smoothly without stopping unnecessarily.

  4. Stay in Your Lane

    • Do not change lanes inside the roundabout.

    • Follow the lane markings for your intended exit.

  5. Signal and Exit

    • Use your right turn signal before exiting.

    • Exit carefully, watching for pedestrians and cyclists.

Multi-Lane Roundabouts

  • Left Lane: For left turns or going straight.

  • Right Lane: For right turns or going straight.

  • Follow pavement arrows carefully—lane choice before entry is critical.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Failing to yield to traffic already in the roundabout.

  • Entering too fast.

  • Stopping inside the roundabout unnecessarily.

  • Missing your exit and making sudden lane changes.

Why Utah Uses Roundabouts

  • Fewer severe crashes compared to traditional intersections.

  • Keeps traffic moving instead of stopping at signals.

  • Handles high traffic volumes more efficiently.

Takeaway: In a roundabout, yield to vehicles already inside, move counterclockwise, and signal when exiting. Stay in your lane and enter only when there’s a safe gap.

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