8.4 Preventive Maintenance Basics

Introduction

Preventive maintenance means taking care of your vehicle before problems happen. Just like regular checkups with a doctor keep you healthy, regular vehicle maintenance keeps your car safe, reliable, and less expensive to own in the long run. Skipping maintenance can lead to breakdowns, costly repairs, or even dangerous situations on the road.

Key Preventive Maintenance Tasks

  • Read the Owner’s Manual: Every vehicle has a manufacturer-recommended schedule for maintenance.

  • Regular Oil Changes: Keeps the engine lubricated and running smoothly.

  • Check Fluid Levels: Transmission, brake, coolant, power steering, and windshield washer fluid.

  • Inspect Tires: Look for proper inflation, tread wear, and rotate tires as recommended.

  • Brake Maintenance: Listen for squealing or grinding sounds—these are early warning signs.

  • Battery Care: Check terminals for corrosion and replace the battery as it ages.

  • Lights and Wipers: Replace burned-out bulbs and worn wiper blades for safety.

Benefits of Preventive Maintenance

  • Safety: Reduces the chance of accidents caused by mechanical failure.

  • Saves Money: Prevents small problems from becoming costly repairs.

  • Vehicle Longevity: Helps your car last longer and retain value.

  • Efficiency: Well-maintained vehicles use less fuel and run more smoothly.

Takeaway

Preventive maintenance isn’t optional—it’s an essential part of responsible vehicle ownership. A little time and money spent on routine care can save you from big expenses and dangers in the future.

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