2.23 – Making U-Turns – Multi-Lane Road

Introduction

U-turns on multi-lane roads require extra caution. Unlike small residential streets, multi-lane roads have more traffic, higher speeds, and more lanes to cross. This means the maneuver must be done slowly, carefully, and only when it is safe and legal.

When U-Turns Are Legal on Multi-Lane Roads

  • When there is no sign prohibiting U-turns.

  • When you are in the far-left lane or designated left-turn lane.

  • When there is enough space to turn without interfering with other vehicles.

  • When visibility is clear for at least 500 feet in both directions (on highways) or 150 feet in cities.

Step-by-Step Procedure

Step 1: Prepare

  • Signal left well before the turn.

  • Check traffic in all lanes — ahead, behind, and in oncoming lanes.

  • Be sure there are no restrictions (signs, double yellow medians, or “No U-Turn” zones).

Step 2: Position Your Car

  • Move into the far-left lane or left-turn lane.

  • Stop at the line if at a traffic light or sign.

Step 3: Begin the Turn

  • When the way is clear, turn the steering wheel sharply to the left.

  • Move slowly into the new direction.

Step 4: Enter the Correct Lane

  • Complete your U-turn by entering the lane farthest to the right in your new direction, unless road markings indicate otherwise.

  • Do not swing wide across multiple lanes.

Step 5: Adjust Speed

  • Straighten the wheel and accelerate smoothly.

  • Merge with the flow of traffic.

Safety Reminders

  • Be patient — wait for a large gap in traffic before making your turn.

  • Watch for vehicles in multiple lanes that may be moving quickly.

  • Always yield to pedestrians and cyclists.

  • Never attempt a U-turn if it forces other cars to brake or swerve.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Starting the U-turn from the wrong lane (anything but the far-left is illegal).

  • Cutting across multiple lanes when completing the turn.

  • Misjudging traffic speed on busy multi-lane roads.

  • Making the turn too quickly instead of with slow, controlled steering.


Conclusion

U-turns on multi-lane roads are legal only in specific conditions and must always be done with caution. By signaling early, using the left lane, and completing the turn into the proper lane, you can perform this maneuver safely and confidently.

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