2.29 – Four-Way Intersections

Introduction

Four-way intersections, also called all-way stops, can confuse new drivers. The key to handling them safely is knowing the right-of-way rules. These rules help drivers decide who goes first and prevent collisions.


Step-by-Step Rules

Rule 1: First Come, First Served

  • The driver who arrives at the intersection first has the right-of-way.

  • Other drivers must wait their turn.

Rule 2: Yield to the Right

  • If two vehicles arrive at the same time, the driver on the left must yield to the driver on the right.

Rule 3: Straight Over Turning

  • When two cars arrive at the same time facing each other:

    • The car going straight has the right-of-way.

    • The car turning left must yield.

Rule 4: Right Turns vs. Left Turns

  • If one car is turning right and the other is turning left, the right-turning car goes first.

Rule 5: Pedestrians Always Win

  • Pedestrians in crosswalks always have the right-of-way, even if it means you wait longer.


Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Waving another driver through when it’s not their turn (causes confusion).

  • Rolling through stop signs instead of making a complete stop.

  • Forgetting to check for pedestrians and cyclists.


Safety Reminders

  • Always make a complete stop at the stop line.

  • Make eye contact with other drivers when possible.

  • Be patient — rushing through can lead to accidents.

  • If there’s ever confusion, yield to avoid a crash.


Conclusion

At four-way intersections, right-of-way rules keep traffic moving safely and fairly. Remember:

  1. First to arrive goes first.

  2. If tied, yield to the right.

  3. Straight beats turning.

  4. Pedestrians always go first.

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