CLASS TWO

RULES OF THE ROAD

 

  1. What is Utah “Basic Speed Law”?

    Basic Speed Law stated that you may never drive faster than is reasonably safe.


  2. Speed limit in a school zone



  3. Speed limit in residential and business areas



  4. Speed limit on major roads in Utah




  5. Speed limit on major highways



  6. Speed limit on I-15 rural interstate Freeways



  7. YIELDING RIGHT-OF-WAY

    Right-of-Way rules tell you and other drivers what to do. These rules say who has right-of-way when two or more streets come together. They also cover other situations.

    YIELD THE RIGHT-OF-WAY

    1. A driver who is at the intersection before you.

    2. Drivers in the opposite lane when you are making a left turn.

    3. The driver on your right at a four-way stop, if both of you arrive at the same time.

    4. Drivers on a public road if you are coming from a driveway or a private road.

    5. Drivers already on an interstate highway if you are on the entrance ramp.

    6. Pedestrians, bicyclists, and others that are still in the intersection.

     

       

TRAFFIC CONTROLS Traffic controls include traffic signals, signs and road markings. They also include directions from law enforcements, highway workers and school crossing guards.
TRAFFIC SIGNALS Traffic lights are usually at intersections. They are red, yellow and green from top to bottom.

1. RED TRAFFIC LIGHT - You must stop and wait behind the stop line, crosswalk, or intersection until the light turns green. You may make a right turn on a red light after coming to a full and complete stop, unless posted otherwise.

2. YELLOW TRAFFIC LIGHT - the light is about to change to red

3. GREEN TRAFFIC LIGHT - you may go through with caution if the way is clear

GREEN ARROW LIGHT - vehicles may proceed only in the direction of the arrow after yielding to vehicles and pedestrians still in the intersection at the time of the light change.

 

FLASHING YELLOW TRAFFIC LIGHT - slow down and proceed with caution.

 

 

 

FLASHING YELLOW ARROW LIGHT - driver turning left may proceed with caution and must yield to oncoming traffic.

 

 

FLASHING RED TRAFFIC LIGHT - stop and look both ways before entering the intersection.

 

RED ARROW LIGHT - LEFT TURN - Stop and remain stopped until the arrow turn green, or proceed with caution if it turns to a flashing yellow.

 

RED ARROW - RIGHT TURN - stop and remain stopped until the arrow turns green.

 


Duration: 9:38 minutes
Rules of the Road 

8. In addition to posted speed limits, the law requires that you slow down

  • When approaching and crossing an intersection or railroad crossing
  • When approaching and going around a curve
  • When approaching the top of a hill
  • When traveling upon any narrow or winding road
  • When special hazards such as people walking beside the road, heavy traffic, or dangerous road conditions exist.
  • During poor weather conditions, snow, ice, rain, fog, smoke, or dust.
  • Any time when you cannot see clearly.
  • In any highway work zones where construction, maintenance, or utility work is being done.
  • When approaching any authorized vehicle which is flashing red, red and white, or red and blue lights, school bus, ambulance, fire truck and police.


9. Is driving below the speed limit legal? 

  • Traffic officers are allowed to issue a ticket if you are driving too slowly to the point of interrupting normal flow of traffic and become a source of danger on the road.

10. You must signal at least for 2 seconds before you

  • Turn right or left?
  • Before you make any lane change
  • Any time you pull away from a curb

11. Below are proper hand signals

12. How do you parallel park a car?

 
Duration: 1:43 minutes
Parallel Parking Between two cars

 


Duration: 0:19 seconds
Parallel Parking Between Cones

 


Duration: 1:00 minutes
Parallel Parking Behind a Single Vehicle

  1. Signal right for at least 2 seconds
  2. Right head check
  3. Set up your car in parallel to the vehicle in front of the parking space
  4. Head check for traffic before backing
  5. Continuously look over your shoulder for the duration of your backing
  6. Back into the space – no more than three pull-ups
  7. Park your car about 12 inches from curb
  8. Put your in car in park
  9. Set your emergency brake

 

12. What is the proper way to back a car?

 
Duration: 0:19 seconds

 

  • Signal right for at least 2 seconds
  • Right head check to pull over to the side of the road
  • Traffic check in all directions before backing
  • Look over your shoulder the entire time you are backing
  • Steer the car in a straight line and at a safe speed
  • Back the car for about 30 to 40 feet
  • Your head should be looking over your shoulder till the car come to a complete stop
  • The stop should be smooth, not sudden and without jerking
  • Signal left for 2 seconds
  • Left head check for traffic
  • Smoothly merge into traffic when it is safe to do so

 

13. The proper procedure for making a two-point turn.

 
Duration: 0:41 seconds

  • Signal for at least 2 seconds
  • Complete a head check for traffic and pedestrians
  • Pull to the left into the driveway
  • Stop and shift into reverse
  • Complete a head check for traffic and pedestrians
  • Turn the steering wheel to the right
  • Back out of the driveway and into the proper lane
  • Stop, shift into gear, and move forward


14. The proper procedure for making a three-point turn.


Duration: 0:52 seconds
 

  • Signal right for at least 2 seconds
  • Complete a head check for traffic and pedestrians
  • Pull over to the right side of the roadway
  • Signal left for at least 2 seconds
  • Complete a head check for traffic and pedestrians
  • Pull to the left over the oncoming travel lane
  • Stop and shift into reverse
  • Complete a head check for traffic and pedestrians
  • Turn the wheels to the right and back slowly across the roadway
  • Stop and shift into forward gear
  • Complete a head check for traffic and pedestrians
  • Pull forward into the travel lane

 

15. Proper procedure for making U-Turns

  • You must never make a U-Turn on any curve
  • Near the top of a hill where you cannot see or be seen from both directions for 500 feet
  • Where prohibited by an official traffic control device

41. Parking Up Hill

 

  • Signal right for at least 2 seconds
  • Right head check
  • Turn your front wheels away from the curb and let your car rollback so that the front tire touches the curb,
  • Put the car in park
  • Set your emergency brake
  • To pull away, release the emergency brake
  • Signal left for 2 seconds
  • Left headcheck
  • Smoothly pull away from the parking space

 

43. How do you park Down Hill?

 
Duration: 0:48 minutes

 

  • Signal right for at least 2 seconds
  • Right head check
  • Pull your car about 12 inches to the curb
  • Turn your wheel to the right let it roll until it rests on the curb
  • Put the car in park
  • Set your emergency brake
  • To pull away, release the emergency brake down
  • Turn your wheel away from the curb about 3 times
  • Signal left for at least 2 seconds
  • Left head check
  • Then smoothly pull away from your parking space

44. Parking near a curb?

 

  • Signal right for at least 2 seconds
  • Right head check
  • Pull up about 12 inches from the curb
  • Put the car in park
  • Set your emergency brake

16. What are “Blind Spots”?   

  • Blind spots are the areas around your car you cannot see in your rearview and side mirrors.

 

24. Making a proper lane change

 
Duration: 1:03 minutes

  • Signal for at least 2 second - right or left dependidng on which side you changing lane to
  • Head check - look over your shoulder in the direction you want to move.
  • Move into the lane smoothy and safely
  • Whenever possible, maintain your speed when changing lanes.  A driver who frequently speeds up or slows down creates a dangerous situation for all drivers on the road.
  • Switch off your signal and proceed cautiously.

25. The proper way to overtake or pass another vehicle

  • Maintain a proper following distance as you approach the vehicle you intend to pass
  • Give proper signal
  • Do a head check
  • Change lanes carefully
  • After passing and before returning to the proper lane, check your blind spot again
  • Avoid cutting in too quickly.
  • Make sure the vehicle you just passed can be seen in your inside rearview mirror
  • On a highway with two-way traffic, get back to the right-hand side of the road before coming within 200 feet of any vehicle approaching from the opposite direction
  • You must yield the left lane on a multiple lane highway to vehicles approaching you from the rear.

 

28. You must not pass another vehicle

  • When approaching or crossing a railroad crossing
  • When approaching within 100 feet of crossing an intersection
  • When another car is approaching
  • Another car which has stopped at a crosswalk
  • On hills
  • On curves
  • When school bus lights are flashing
  • When approaching any bridge, viaduct or tunnel
  • Over double yellow lines
  • When solid yellow line is in your lane
  • In the two-way left turn lane (shared turn lane)

 

30. What is a Gore Area? 

    1. The gore area is between the white solid lines of a lane of traffic and a lane used to either enter or exit from that traffic lane. 
    2. The gore area also appear when entering and merging into highways, do not drive across the while solid line, it is illegal to do so.

 

 

31. Who have the Right-of-Way in Four Way Intersections?

  1. The driver that arrived at the intersections first
  2. If you arrived at a four-way intersection approximately the same time as vehicles from different directions, the driver on the right have the right-of-way.

32. Who have the right-of-way when turning Left at an Intersection?

    Answer:  If you are in an intersection and want to turn left, you must yield the right of way to any vehicle approaching from the opposite direction, even when the traffic light is green.

33. What must you do when emergency vehicles, such as police cars, fire engines, ambulances or other emergency vehicles approach using sirens, emergency lights, or other warning devices?

 

  1. You must yield the right-of-way
  2. Drive at once to the right side of the road and stop until the emergency vehicle has passed

34.How close can you follow a fire truck responding to an alarm?  

  1. 500 feet
  2. You may not drive or park on the same block where the fire vehicle has stopped to answer an alarm.

35. What should you do when approaching a stationary emergency vehicle with flashing lights, including police vehicles?

 

    1. You must reduce your speed
    2. Provide as much space as practical to the emergency vehicle
    3. If is safe to do so, make a lane change into a lane away from the emergency vehicle.

36.Motor vehicle and Pedestrians, who have the right-of-way at marked and unmarked crosswalk?

 

  1. If a pedestrian is crossing the street in a “marked” or “unmarked” crosswalk, you must yield the right-of-way to the pedestrian.
  2. You must also yield when a pedestrian approaching from the opposite side of the roadway is close to the center of the roadway.
  3. Any vehicle crossing a sidewalk must yield to all traffic on the sidewalk.

37. You must make a full stop

  • At a steady (non-flashing) red light or at a flashing red light.
  • At all stop signs
  • At railroad crossings controlled by flashing signals, gates, a watchman, or stop signs.
  • Stop more than 15 feet (but not more than 50 feet) away from the nearest rail until it is safe to continue
  • If a school bus is displaying alternating flashing red light signals visible from the front or rear
  • At the scene of any crash in which you may be involved as a driver.
  • When a police or other peace officer requests you to stop
  • You must stop prior to a sidewalk area, or street, when coming onto a street or highway from an alley, private driveway, private road, or from a building

38. When must you not pass a school bus?

 

  • When flashing red light signals are visible from the front or rear and you are traveling behind the bus in the same direction
  • Traveling on a two-lane roadway, traffic in both directions is required to stop
  • Traveling on a four-lane roadway without a median, traffic in both directions are required to stop
  • Traveling on a highway having five or more lanes and having a shared center turn lane, it is only required for the vehicle in both lanes behind the school bus to come to a complete stop. 

 

 

40. You are not allowed to park

  • On a sidewalk
  • In front of a public or private driveway
  • In an intersection
  • Within 15 feet of a fire hydrant
  • On a crosswalk
  • Within 20 feet of crosswalk
  • Within 30 feet of any flashing beacon, stop sign, yield sign, or traffic control signal
  • In an area which is posted for pedestrian use or within 30 feet of the edges of that area
  • On any railroad tracks or within 50 feet of the nearest rail of a railroad crossing
  • Within 20 feet of the driveway entrance to any fire station.  Also, if signs are posted, you may not park on the opposite side of the road if you are within 75 feet of the fire station entrance
  • Alongside or opposite any street excavation or obstruction when stopping or parking would block traffic
  • On the roadway side of any vehicle stopped or parked at the edge or curb of a street (this means that you cannot double park)
  • On any bridge or other elevated highway structure or in a highway tunnel
  • At any place where official signs prohibit stopping
  • On the shoulder of any interstate highway.  These areas may be used only if your vehicle breaks down or you are in physical distress
  • Red painted curbs or red zones

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

49. When you travel through a work zone, what are three tips to remember?

  1. Adjust your speed to the road conditions
  2. Adjust your lane position away from workers and equipment
  3. Prepare for the unexpected

 

 

     

 


Residential and City Driving 16:42

 

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